#Arduino nano pinout diagram serial serial

In this tutorial Arduino Uno is used as Master and Arduino Nano is used as Slave.

MAX485 TTL to RS485 Converter Module - (2).

Programming part is explained later in detail but first lets check the required components and circuit diagram. Programming is also simple just use the Serial.print() to write to RS-485 and Serial.Read() to read from RS-485.

#Arduino nano pinout diagram serial serial

Let’s use the hardware serial ports of Arduino 0 (RX) and 1(TX) (In UNO, NANO). This RS-485 module can be easily interfaced with Arduino. All pins of chip have been lead to can be controlled through the microcontroller.A low power consumption for the RS485 communication.5Mbps.ĥV MAX485 TTL to RS485 module requires a voltage of 5V and uses 5V logic levels so that it can be interfaced with hardware serial ports of microcontrollers like Arduino. In half duplex mode it has a data transfer rate of 2. RS-485 is faster compared to I2C protocol.įor using RS-485 in Arduino, a module called 5V MAX485 TTL to RS485 which is based on Maxim MAX485 IC is needed as it allows serial communication over long distance of 1200 meters and it is bidirectional.Another advantage of the RS-485 is that it is immune to the noise as they use differential signal method to transfer.It can have a maximum of 32 devices connected to RS-485 protocol.The main advantage of RS-485 over RS-232 is the multiple slave with single Master while RS-232 supports only single slave.It transfers data up to 1200 meters maximum. It also provides maximum data transfer distance compared to RS-232 protocol.RS-485 supports higher data transfer rate of 30Mbps maximum.It provides a Half-Duplex communication when using two wires and Full-Duplex requires 4 fours wires. So what is this differential signal transfer method?ĭifferential signal method works by creating a differential voltage by using a positive and negative 5V. It uses a technique called differential signal to transfer binary data from one device to another. RS-485 is an asynchronous serial communication protocol which doesn’t require clock pulse. Let’s start by understanding the working of RS-485 Serial communication. A 10k potentiometer is used to vary the ADC values at Master Arduino.

In this tutorial, we will learn about RS-485 Serial communication between two Arduinos and then demonstrate it by controlling the brightness of the LED connected to a Slave Arduino from Master Arduino by sending ADC values through RS-485 Module. And they are most commonly used in electrically noisy industrial environment. The main advantage of RS-485 is the long distance data transfer between two devices. Now there is another serial communication protocol called RS-485.This Protocol uses an asynchronous serial communication. In the previous tutorials we have learned about I2C communication protocol and SPI Communication protocols in Arduino.

It is important because the overall performance of any embedded application depends on communication means as it is related to cost reduction, faster data transfer, long distance coverage etc. Choosing a communication protocol for communication between microcontrollers and peripheral devices is an important part of embedded system.